手术室开展优质护理服务中的伦理问题及应对策略

The Ethical Problems and Countermeasures in Developing Quality Nursing Service in Operating Rooms

手术室是外科治疗的主要场所,但在手术室开展优质护理服务的工作中却面临着诸多伦理问题,主要有术前、术后访视制度不健全;术中缺乏及时有效的沟通、对患者隐私的保护不到位以及缺乏"慎独"精神等。针对这些问题应健全手术室术前及术后访视制度,加强术中患者的心理疏导,培养临床护理人员的"慎独"精神,尊重并保护患者隐私权,从而提高手术室护理服务质量,更好地为患者服务。

The operating room is the main place of surgery, but there exist many ethical problems when devel- oping quality nursing service in operating rooms. postoperative visit systems, the lack of effective tions, and the lack of ＂self- discipline＂ spirit. These problems mainly related to the imperfect communication and To solve these prob protection of patients privacy lems, we should improve the preoperative and during the opera- preoperative and postoperative visit system, strengthen the psychological counseling for patients, cultivate the nurses＇ self pline spirit, respect and protect the privacy of patients, so as to improve the quality of nursing service in th tion rooms, and better service for patients. disci- e opera-tion rooms, and better service for patients.