集束化干预措施对于防控重症监护病房多重耐药菌医院感染的应用效果分析

Analysis of the Effect of Cluster Intervention on Nosocomial Infection of Multiple Drug-resistant Bacteria in Prevention and Treatment of Intensive Care Unit

目的探讨集束化干预措施对于防控重症监护病房多重耐药菌医院感染的应用效果。方法选取2014年12月—2016年12月在我院收治的160例重症监护患者。按照随机数字表法,分为干预组和对照组,每组各80例患者,对照组采取常规措施,干预组则采取集束化干预措施,对比两组患者多重耐药菌的感染率。结果干预组患者多重耐药菌的感染率为5.0%,对照组患者多重耐药菌的感染率为16.2%,干预组较对照组低,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对重症监护病房的患者进行集束化干预措施,能够减少多重耐药菌的感染率。

Objective To investigate the effect of cluster intervention on nosocomial infection of multidrug-resistant bacteria in intensive care unit. Methods 160 patients with intensive care were enrolled in our hospital from December 2014 to December 2016. According to the random number table method, divided into intervention group and control group, each group of 80 patients. The control group was given the conventional measures, the intervention group was given the cluster intervention measures, the two groups of patients with multiple drug resistance was compared. Results The infection rate of multidrug- resistant bacteria was 5.0% in the intervention group and 16.2% in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The intensive intervention measures can be used to reduce the infection rate of multidrug - resistant bacteria in patients with intensive care unit.