横断山民族走廊族际文化互动的心理原因

Analysis on Psychological Factors of Cultural Interaction among Ethnic Groups in the Ethnic Corridor of Hengduan Mountains

面对横断山民族走廊族际文化多元互动共生的事实,以民族心理为切入点深入剖析这一共生格局形成与维系的心理原因及其心理机制。通过梳理横断山民族走廊多民族间族际通婚、宗教信仰交融和民族语言交流等三个深层交流领域的表现,分析认为积极友好的民族交往心态、平等包容的文化心理、理性健康的宗教心理和积极开放的民族语言态度都是横断山区文化共生格局形成的重要心理原因,进而揭示良好的民族交往心理品质的培养是我国多民族聚居地族际文化互动关系构建的心理保障。

Facing the ethnics＇ cultural interactive and symbiotic relationships in the ethnic corridor of Hengduan Mountains,the article analyzed the psychological factors and mechanism of building and keeping the symbiotic relationships from the view of national psychology. Basing on the cultural interactive phenomena of interethnic marriage,religion exchanges and national languages＇ exchanges,the article concluded that the positive and friendly interaction mentality,the equality and inclusion cultural psychology,the rational and healthy religious psychology,the active and opening language attitude were the important psychological factors of forming the ethnics＇ cultural symbiotic relationships in the ethnic corridor of Hengduan Mountains. Cultivating the good psychological characters of ethnics＇ interaction is the psychological guarantee to build the cultural interactive relationship in the settlement of multi-ethnic.