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外观设计专利中创造性要求的边界

The Border of Design Patent of the Creative Requirements
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摘要 产品外观设计在与先前设计进行比对的过程中,参照主体的选择十分重要,不恰当的一般消费者的界定,会导致近似判断中出现偏颇。引入适当的创造性,是一种较为成熟的做法,也是提高我国外观设计授权质量的内在要求,可以较好地反馈产品外观设计产业良性发展的诉求。 By composed of shape, pattern, color and appearance and their combination, design patent doesn' t only include the composition of novelty, it also contains design on product design ingenious arrangement. There also contains the requirement to the creative. Single novelty seeking result in the choice of reference standard irresoluted, thus leading to biased approximate judgement. The introduction of appropriate creativity, is a mature approach, It is the internal demand to improve the quality of design patent, which can better feedback and benign development of the industry of the product design.
作者 潘天怡
机构地区 北方工业大学
出处 《河南司法警官职业学院学报》 2017年第2期46-51,共6页 Journal of Henan Judicial Police Vocational College
基金 北方工业大学科研基金资助项目
关键词 新颖性 一般消费者 创造性 novelty average consumer creative
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  • 1《美国宪法》第6条第2项
  • 22008年《中华人民共和国专利法》.
  • 3See 52 U.S. 248 (1850).
  • 4SeeR. CarlMoy, Moy's Walker on Patents (4thed), Thomson/West, 2007, §9:8;§9:9; §9:10.
  • 5See Robert P. Merges, Uncertainty and The Standard of Patentability, 7 High Tech. L.J. 1 (1992).
  • 6See 383 U.S. 1 (1966).
  • 7See Graeme B. Dinwoodie, Federalized Functionalism: The Future of Design Protection in the Europe Union, 24 AIPLAQ.1 611.
  • 8)See Act of Aug. 29, 1842, ch. 263,§ 3, 5 Stat. 543, 544 (1842).
  • 9See Act of July8, 1870, oh. 230, § 71, 16 Star. 198, 209-10 (1870).
  • 10See Jason J. Du Mont,A Non-obvious Design: Reexamining The Origins of The Design Patent Standard,45 Gonz. L. Rcv. 531 (2009-2010).

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