攻击行为规范信念对大学生网络欺负的影响:道德推脱与网络道德的中介作用

Normative Beliefs About Aggression on Cyberbullying: a Chain Mediating Model

目的:探讨攻击行为规范信念对大学生网络欺负的影响机制。方法:采用攻击行为规范信念量表、道德推脱量表、网络道德量表及网络欺负量表对781名大学生进行研究。结果:(1)攻击行为规范信念、道德推脱与网络欺负显著正相关,网络道德与网络欺负显著负相关;(2)攻击行为规范信念会增加大学生网络欺负;(3)道德推脱中介了攻击行为规范信念与大学生网络欺负之间的关系;(4)网络道德中介了道德推脱与大学生网络欺负之间的关系。结论:道德推脱与网络道德在攻击行为规范信念对大学生网络欺负的影响中起链式中介效应。

Objective： To explore the mechanism between normative beliefs about aggression and cyberbullying in college students. Methods： A sample of 781 college students was recruited in the study to complete normative beliefs about aggression scale, moral disengagement scale, Internet morality scale and cyberbullying scale. Results：（1）Normative beliefs about aggression and moral disengagement were positively correlated with cyberbullying, while Internet morality was negatively correlated with cyberbullying;（2）Normative belief about aggression significantly predicted cyberbullying;（3）Moral disengagement mediated the effect of normative belief about aggression on cyberbullying;（4）Internet morality mediated the effect of moral disengagement on cyberbullying. Conclusion： Moral disengagement and Internet morality played a chain mediating role between normative belief about aggression and cyberbullying in college students.