中西医结合护理干预对腹部手术患者胃肠功能紊乱的影响

Impact of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Nursing Intervention in the Prevention Gastrointestinal Dysfunction after Abdominal Surgery

目的分析运用中西医结合护理干预对腹部手术后患者胃肠功能紊乱的影响。方法选择2014年12月—2015年12月我院普外科的腹部手术后患者100例,随机分为对照组和观察组各50例,对照组患者予以西医常规护理,观察组在此基础上结合中医护理干预,对比两组手术患者经护理干预后肠鸣音恢复时间、排气时间、排便时间、进食时间和并发症发生情况。结果经过护理干预后观察组患者的肠鸣音恢复时间、排气时间、排便时间、进食时间均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的并发症发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运用中西医结合模式对腹部手术后患者予以护理干预,能有效促进患者胃肠功能的早日恢复,减少并发症的发生,疗效显著,值得临床推广。

Objective To investigate the impact of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine nursing intervention on gastrointestinal dysfunction after abdominal surgery. Methods From December 2014 to December 2015, 100 cases of patients with abdominal surgery were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, with 50 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were treated with conventional Western medicine, and the observation group was given TCM nursing on the basis of the control group. The recovery time, exhaust time, defecation time, eating time and complication of bowel sounds were compared between two groups after nursing. Results The recovery time, exhaust time, defecation time and eating time of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group （P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion The use of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine model in patients with abdominal surgery after nursing intervention can be more quickly promote gastrointestinal function in patients with early recovery, reduce the incidence of complications, has obvious effect, and it is worthy of clinical promotion.