西南崖造建筑类型及技术探讨

Research on the Types and Technologies of Cliff Architecture in Southwest China

将营造学社所总结的西南崖造建筑类型置于原有地理环境中,重新以建筑环境为研究背景,归纳崖壁建造史上形成的建筑类型,分析各类型建筑获取空间或表达特殊空间形态的核心技术。西南地区不同时期的崖造体现了类型与技术的对应性,反映了传统技术文化在有序传承的同时,呈现出一种不断向前演进的趋势。传统西南人在不同历史阶段注入新的技术生产力,吸收多元的周边文化信息,成功书就西南崖造建筑史。

This study puts the southwest ancient architectural type summarized by the Society of Chinese Architecture in the original geographical environment, and with the research background of the building environment, sums up the architecture types in the history of cliff architecture, and analyzes the core construction technology of each architectural type as how it produces space or expresses special spatial form. Cliff architecture in different periods embodies the correspondence of type and technology, expresses the inheritance of traditional technical culture and presents a progressive image of technology. These are integrated into different periods of technical productivity of cliff architecture, which along with the absorption of surrounding cultural resources, makes the history of cliff architecture in southwest China.