论易学哲学的现代转型

On Modern Transformation of Philosophy of Yi-logy

哲学是关乎生活的层级性思考——关乎"主体性何以可能"的存在论;关乎"绝对主体性是什么"的形而上学;关乎"相对主体性是什么"的形而下学。既有的易学哲学史印证了哲学观念转型与生活方式转型的相应,体现了一般性思路:"形而上者"为"形而下者"奠基,形而上学为形而下学奠基。包括现代新儒学在内的易学哲学均缺失了本源存在视域,只涉及"主体性是什么",没有触及"主体性何以可能"问题,也并未建构完备的现代性易学形而上学、形而下学。易学哲学的当代开展,首须"返源",解构既有的易学形而下学及其相应的形而上学,建构描述主体性所由以挺立的本源存在及其发生机制的存在论;在此基础上"立相",建构关乎现代人类主体性的易学形而下学,以及相应为其奠基的易学形而上学。唯其如此,才能彻底完成易学哲学的现代转型。

Philosophy is concern about gradations of Life. It is the theory of being which is about n how is subjectivity possiblen, metaphysics about n what is absolute subjectivityn,and physics about nwhat is relative subjectivityn . Philosophy of Yi-logy in the past manifests that philosophy transfor＇nation is corresponding with life transfor＇nation,and metaphysical is the foundation for beings,meta-physics foundation for physics. Philosophy of Yi-log in the past which includes modern Confucianism missed the idea that Source as Being,which only refers to the problem of ” what is subjectivity”,and does not refer to ” How is subjectivity possible”,therefore it does not build a complete modern philosophy of Yi-logy. The construct of Contemporary philosophy of Yi-logy should follow these two dimensions： first,we must deconstruct metaphysics and physics of Yi-logy in the past,construct “Theory of Being” which describes ” Source as Being” where subjectivity stand and what mechanism is; second,we should construct theory of knowledge,ethics and value, which concern about modern subjectivity. In order to build foundation for these physics, ontology should be rebuild as well. Modem Transformation of philosophy of Yi-logy would be accomplished only by doing that.