农产品供应链可追溯体系的激励机制研究

Research on Incentive Mechanism of Traceability System of Agricultural Products Supply Chain

以农产品供应链可追溯体系为研究对象,分析农产品供应链可追溯体系的国内外研究现状,基于信息共享和收益分配两个维度设计了关于农产品供应链可追溯体系的激励机制。内部激励是由信息共享、收益分配、风险共担构建而成的农产品供应、制造和销售铁三角,外部激励是由政府部门、农产品交易市场、行业协会和消费者构成的与铁三角之间的相互激励机制。据此提出政府监管、行业研发、市场服务和企业收益等四个方面的激励措施。

This paper takes the traceability system of agricultural products supply chain as the research object and analyzes the domestic and foreign research status in this field. The incentive mechanism of this traceability system is designed based on two dimensions: information sharing and income distribution. The internal incentive is the iron triangle of agricultural product supply,manufacturing and sales,formed by information sharing,income distribution,risk sharing. The external incentive is the incentive mechanism formed by the government departments,agricultural product market,industry associations and consumers. And then it puts forward four incentive measures: government regulation,industry research and development,market service and enterprise income.