明代宗室修建文化教育设施考论

A Study on Cultural and Education Facilities of Imperial Clan in the Ming Dynasty

宗室在明代社会中是一个特殊的群体,为满足和适应其文化教育的需要,明政府注重对宗室的文化教育。明代宗室所建的文化教育设施不仅仅专为宗室从事文化教育活动所使用,而且惠及儒士、王府护卫子弟及贫民。通过考察其文化教育设施的修建,可剖析明代宗室群体人生价值追求的多元取向,也可从一个侧面反映出明代政府对宗室社会的治理理念。

The imperial clan is a special group in the Ming Dynasty.To meet the needs of cultural education,the Ming government paid special attention to cultural education of the imperial clan.Cultural and educational facilities built by imperial clan in the Ming Dynasty were not only used in cultural and educational activities,but also brought benefit to the children of Confucian scholars,palace guardians and poor people.Based on researches on cultural and educational facilities,the imperial clan's pluralistic values will become clear and will also reflectthe ruling ideology of the government.