摘要
前资本主义社会,劳动者在获得生产资料所有权或占有权的情况下与生产资料相结合,体现着劳动者与自然对立统一的关系。资本主义生产是以劳动者和劳动实现条件的所有权之间的分离为前提的,劳动者与自然条件形成对立关系,这也成为资本主义体系内爆的前提。在生产过程开始后,劳动者与生产资料以资本主义的方式结合,在生产过程结束时,形成价值,并通过交换获取剩余价值。这其中蕴含了深刻的价值与自然的内在矛盾,正是这样一种生产过程使得资本主义体系的内爆逐步展开。价值的转化形式、资本主义的"空间修复"和自然的重新"价值化"等资本主义自救手段都不可能挽救资本主义体系的内爆,其最终归宿是自我毁灭并走向社会主义生态文明。
In the pre-capitalist society, laborers combined with the means of production in the case of obtaining the rights of means of production, reflecting the unity of opposites between laborers and nature. Capitalist production is based on the separation between laborers and the ownership of conditions of laborers, in this case, the laborers are antagonistic to nature, which is the precondition of the implosion of capitalist system. During the production process, laborers combine with the means of production in the capitalist way, the formation of value and surplus value through the ex- change after the production. In this way, it contains a profound contradiction between value and nature's inherent value, because of this kind of production process makes the implosion of the capitalist system gradually. Capitalist self-help methods, such as the conversion of value, capitalist spatial fix and nature's valuing, cannot save the implosion of the capitalist system, which final destination is self-destruction and toward socialist- ecological civilization.
出处
《海派经济学》
CSSCI
2017年第1期102-109,共8页
Journal of Economics of Shanghai School
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“生态文明视野下的节约观研究”(13CKS020)
福建省高校杰出青年科研人才培育计划(JAS14074)阶段性成果
关键词
资本主义
内爆
生态
价值
Capitalism
Implosion Ecology Value