中外土木工程专业结构抗震与减震课程比较研究

Comparative study on the curriculum of structural seismic control and shock absorption in Chinese and foreign civil engineering specialty

地震严重危及人民生命和财产安全,中国是一个地震多发的国家,增强土木工程结构的抗震能力势在必行。抗震与减震课程是一门涉及多种专业知识的课程,文章以同济大学、香港理工大学、帝国理工大学及加州大学伯克利分校等世界级土木强校为例,主要讨论抗震与减震课程研究生阶段各校授课内容,通过对比研究课程设置,取长补短,不断提高中国土木工程专业的教育质量,加强研究生能力培养,促进中国研究生教育的转型。

Earthquake endangers people＇ s life and property security seriously. China is an earthquake-prone country, and it is imperative to enhance the seismic resistant ability of structures. Structural seismic control and shock absorption is involved in a variety of professional knowledge. The paper studies the curriculum provision of structural seismic control and shock absorption course of Tongji University, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Imperial College and UC Berkeley. With the comparative studies we want to improve the teaching quality, enhance the students＇ ability training, and promote the transition of graduate education.