学大寨运动期间山西农田水利建设考论

Explorations on Irrigation and Water Conservancy Construction in the Movement of Learning from Da-zhai

山西是大寨所在的省份,学大寨运动期间农田水利建设一直是山西农村工作的重要组成部分。伴随着学大寨运动,山西的农田水利建设先后出现过三次高潮,在兴修水库、完善灌区设施、建立机电泵站、大范围推广机井灌溉等方面取得了突出的成绩。虽然受"文化大革命"时期"左"的思想影响,农田水利建设中也出现过一些不顾条件的盲干、蛮干,浪费严重,但此间农田水利建设的成绩还是应该予以客观肯定的。

Da-zhai is in the provinces of Shanxi, irrigation and water conservancy construction in the Movement of Learning from Da-zhai had always been an important part of Shanxi rural work. With the Movement of Learning from Da-zhai irrigation and water conservancy construction in Shanxi had appeared three tides and achieved outstanding results in building the reservoir, improving irrigation facilities, setting up the mechanical and electrical pumping station, promoting motor-pumped well irrigation and so on in a wide range. Although influenced by the 'left' thought in the 'Great Cultural Revolution' period, there were some mistakes in the irrigation and water conservancy construction, the achievements of irrigation and water conservancy construction should be approved objectively.