宾格世界存在论——自旅游视角

Discussing on the Existence of Accusative World

论述了宾格世界的存在。从语言学的宾格切入,语言反映社会现实,发展导致了意识从主格到宾格的转移,即关注转移。文章首先进行理论阐述,也兼论了研究的心理历程,即以自我概念为学术起点,以关注惊险类的旅游活动为牵引,到逐步演化所关心的对象,进而将兴趣置于旅游自拍上,最终将研究由自我转到他我,由他我变为宾格,这也提示了语言学与旅游研究的交集。文章基于旅游但又不限于旅游,阐述了作为社会现象的宾格存在,其具有内容不断增长和拼图性质的结构,这些新观点皆有利于旅游业的实物发展。宾格世界的概念,走出在学术上既有的本我、自我范畴,转向外在于本我的宾格我建设上,凸显研究者的实用立场。最后,宾格世界具有两面性,也应注意其负面效果,包括在安全方面、对主格的损害与其具有虚假性等。

The ontology of accusative world has been discussed. This article is getting in from the angle of linguistic object,because the author believes language reflects social reality, and development brings out a shift from subject to object in mentality, which is an attention transfer. At first, the article has a theoreti- cal explanation, and it also discusses mental processes for research, which includes using self-concept as academic beginning, focusing on tourist adventurous activities as the traction, gradually evolving the target of concern, making a thinking logic, and then putting the interest to tourism selfie, finally turning research from ego to other ego, and to the accusative. These processes also imply the intersection between tourism research and linguistics. The article, which is based on tourism but beyond the field, states the existence of the accusative world which is a social phenomenon with the structure of puzzle property and its contents is continuously growing. These new views are all conducive to tourism physical development. As the concept of accusative world is suggested,it benefits to step out of established scope such as self or ego, and then turn to constructing accusative me which is outside the self field, which makes the applied position of researcher outstanding. This paper finally puts the view that the accusative world has its doubleedged, and the negative effects should be paid attention, including safety aspects, harms to the nominative, falsities and so on.