橘红痰咳液治疗外感风寒(或夹湿)型咳嗽疗效观察

Curative Effect Observation of Ju-Hong Tan-Ke Liquid in Treatment of Patients with Anemofrigid(or Mixing with Damp) Cough

目的:观察橘红痰咳液治疗外感风寒(或夹湿)型咳嗽的临床疗效。方法:选取本院中医科门诊收治的符合外感风寒(或夹湿)型咳嗽诊断标准的患者70例,随机分为治疗组(n=50)和对照组(n=20)。治疗组服用橘红痰咳液(广州市香雪制药股份有限公司)2支(20 m L),每日3次,对照组服用蛇胆陈皮液2支(20 m L),每日3次,疗程均为1周。对比治疗后两组患者咳嗽、咯痰的疗效差异及橘红痰咳液对不同程度咳嗽和咯痰的疗效。结果:治疗组咳嗽总有效率分别为92.00%,明显高于对照组的70.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组咯痰的总有效率为94.00%,明显高于对照组的75.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);橘红痰咳液对轻、中、重度咳嗽的疗效为90.00%、93.75%、87.50%,橘红痰咳液对轻、中、重度咯痰的疗效为100%、96.77%、80.00%。结论:橘红痰咳液能有效改善外感风寒(或夹湿)型咳嗽患者的咳嗽和咯痰症状,对轻、中度的咳嗽、咯痰的临床疗效突出,对重度咳嗽、咳痰的疗效优良,疗效均明显优于蛇胆陈皮液,值得临床广泛推广。

This study was aimed to observe the clinical efficacy of Ju-Hong Tan-Ke （JHTK） liquid in the treatment of patients with anemofrigid （or mixing with damp） cough. A total of 70 patients with anemofrigid （or mixing with damp） cough admitted to Chinese medicine clinic in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into the treatment group （n = 50） and the control group （n = 20）. Patients in the treatment group were treated with 2 JHTK liquid （Guangzhou Xiangxue Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 20 ml）, 3 times a day. Two She-Dan Chen-Pi （SDCP） liquid （20 ml） was used in the control group, 3 times a day. The treatment course was 1 week. Differences of the clinical efficacy of cough and expectoration symptoms between two groups after treatment were compared. The effect of JHTK liquid on different degrees of cough and expectoration was also compared. The results showed that the total effective rate of cough in the treatment group was 92.00%, which was obviously higher than 70.00% of the control group with statistical difference （P〈 0.05）. The total effective rate of expectoration symptoms in the treatment group was 94.00%, which was obviously higher than 75.00% of the control group with statistical difference （P〈0.05）. The curative effects of JHTK liquid in the treatment of mild, moderate and severe cough were 90.00%, 93.75%, and 87.50%, respectively. The curative effects of JHTK liquid on mild, moderate and severe expectoration were 100%, 96.77%, and 80.00%, respectively. It was concluded that JHTK liquid can effectively improve cough and expectoration symptoms of patients with anemofrigid （or mixing with damp） cough, especially the clinical curative effect of mild and moderate cough with expectoration was obviously and the effect of severe cough and expectoration was excellent. Its curative effect was superior to SDCP liquid, which is worthy of clinical application.