五行体感音乐疗法在脑卒中后抑郁患者情志护理中的应用观察

Application Observation of The Five Elements Somatosensory Music in Patients with Depression after Stroke

目的:观察五行体感音乐疗法对脑卒中后抑郁患者临床症状的改善。方法:将选取的110例脑卒中后抑郁患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各55例,治疗组应用药物基础治疗+康复训练+五行体感音乐治疗,对照组应用药物基础治疗+康复训练,分别统计两组治疗前、治疗4周后症状改善、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HDS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分变化,并进行统计学分析。结果:治疗组在治疗4周后HDS评分、SDS评分优于对照组,总有效率也高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:五行体感音乐疗法可促进脑卒中后抑郁患者抑郁状态临床症状的改善,值得进一步研究推广。

Objective： To observe the effect of the five elements somatosensory music in improving clinical symptoms of post-stroke depression patients. Methods： The 110 patients with depression after stroke were ran- domly divided into control group and treatment group with 55 cases in each group, the control group using medicine basic therapy ＋ rehabilitation training, the treatment group used medicine basic therapy ＋ rehabilitation training ＋ the five elements somatosensory music therapy, statistics of two groups before treatment, 4 weeks after treatment symptoms improved Hamilton Depression Scale （HDS） score, self rating Depression Scale （SDS） score changes, and carries on statistics analysis. Results： After 4 weeks, the HDS and SDS scores of the treatment group were higher than the control, and the total efficiency is also higher than that of the control group （P〈 0.05）. Conclusion： The five elements somatosensory music therapy can improve the clinical symptoms of patients with depression after stroke.