上海迈向全球城市的地区规划应对——以杨浦区内河水系复兴规划为例

Urban Planning of Shanghai for Being a Global City:A Case Study on the River Revival Plan in Yangpu District

在上海建设全球城市的背景下,杨浦区根据自身的定位提出了建设上海"科技创新中心重要承载区"的目标,杨浦区内河水系复兴成为实现这一目标的重要环节。本文首先总结了上海在全面转型过程中的地区发展趋向;其次,聚焦杨浦区内河水系的复兴计划,介绍了规划的背景和框架;第三,提出了水系复兴规划的指导理论;第四,阐述了杨浦区水系复兴规划的目标、策略及行动路径。文章认为,创新驱动战略下的创新网络构建、人本化与"城市双修"等既是建设全球城市目标下的地区发展主流,同时也贯穿于内河水系复兴的目标设定、工作方法及行动路径的全过程。以内河水系为骨架的公共空间环境改造,整合商业中心、高校、科研机构、城市公园等多种要素,有助于"创新杨浦""三区联动"目标的实现,同时,政府部门、市场、相关机构及公众之间良好的协调互动也是实现该目标的重要因素。

In the process of building Shanghai into a global city, Yangpu District, according to its own position, puts forward the goal of building an important bearing area of S＆T innovation center, The river revival plan has been a key to achieve this goal, The paper firstly summarizes the development trend of Shanghai in the process of comprehensive transformation. Secondly, it focuses on the revival of river in Yangpu District, introducing the background and planning framework of river revival plan in this district. Thirdly, the guiding theory of river revival plan is put forward. Finally, the paper elaborates the goal, planning strategies and action plan of the river revival plan. The paper points out that the innovation network construction, humanization and city betterment and ecological restoration are not only the mainstream of development for building a global city, but also involved in the whole process of the goal setting, working methods and action plan of the river revival. In order to realize the goal of ＂innovative Yangpu＂ and ＂triple-functions interaction＂, the elements of commercial centers, universities, scientific research institutions and urban parks should be integrated through the transformation of the public space. Meanwhile coordination and cooperation among departments, markets, related institutions and the public are also essential to achieve it.