恶的审美伦理——理解现代叙述中的“恶”

The Aesthetic Ethics of Evil: Understanding Evil in Modernistic Narrative

现代小说惯于直观、冷漠地叙述"恶",追求非人格化叙事、去人性化效果,与道德态度鲜明的传统叙述有着重要区别。同时,理解现代叙述中的"恶",领悟现代文学复杂的伦理意旨,也需要读者具备现代审美伦理观念。这些问题,也突出地表现在中国当代先锋、现代主义文学的创作与评论中。从恶的角度审视中国当代小说中的现代叙述,探讨小说叙事伦理,也指向现代审美伦理的建构。

With the characters of impersonality and depersonalization,the evil plots in modern fiction is often described intuitively and indifferently,that is greatly different from the traditional narrative which the moral attitudes are distinctively. It＇s difficult to understand the complex ethical tenor from the evil plots in modern narrative,so readers also need to understand some modern aesthetic ethics concepts. These issues are also prominently manifested in Chinese contemporary literature, especially in Vanguard writing and Modernist Literature. From the perspective of evil writing,we can review the Modernistic narrative in Chinese Contemporary Novels,and explore the narrative ethics,at last point to the construction of modern aesthetic ethics.