怀宁县蓝莓生长气象条件分析及生产对策

Meteorological Analysis on Growth of Blueberry and Production Countermeasures in Huaining County

怀宁县气候条件适合蓝莓南高丛种群和兔眼种群的生长。但花期低温寡照,着果至果实成熟期涝灾、果实成熟至秋梢生长期高温强日照和主要生长期干旱、强对流天气是怀宁县蓝莓生长发育的主要气象灾害。在蓝莓生产上要增强防灾意识,采取有效措施减轻异常气候对蓝莓的不利影响。因此,要熟悉种植区气候背景和蓝莓生物学特性,科学制订本地区蓝莓生产规范,达到优质高产的目的。

The climate condition of Huaining County is suitable for the growth of Southern highbush blueberry and Rabbiteye blueberry.The main meteorological disasters which influence the growth of blueberry are low temperature and overcast weather during the florescence ,water-logging from the fruit bearing period to the fruit maturity period ,high temperature and strong sunshine from fruit maturity to autumn growth stage and the drought and severe convective weather in the main growth period.We should strength the awareness of disaster prevention in the production of blueberry and take effective measures to reduce the negative impact of the abnormal climate on blueberry.Therefore, it＇s necessary to know the climate background of the planting region and the biological characteristics of blueberry, then achieve the goal of good quality and high yield.