创客教育背景下高职学生创新创业能力培养研究

Cultivation of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Ability in Higher Vocational Colleges under the Background of Maker Education

当前创客教育在全国范围内掀起一股教育改革的浪潮,在这样的背景下,如何在高职院校学生中开展创客教育,培养学生的创新创业能力成为高职院校的当务之急。针对当前高职院校创客教育中存在的问题,要营造校园创客教育氛围,打造优质的创客空间,配备专业的创客教育师资,完善创客教育课程设置,更好地培养高职学生创新创业能力。

Maker education movement leads to educational reforms across China, therefore, for higher vocational colleges it is a task of top priority to cultivate students＇ innovation and entrepreneurship ability but to overcome the after-effects of examination-oriented education at the same time. This paper first discusses the problems in the innovation and entrepreneurship education in higher vocational colleges, and proposes the following countermeasures to cultivate students＇ innovation and entrepreneurship ability： create favorable atmosphere for maker education, create quality maker space, enhance the faculty building, and reform the curriculum system of maker education.