去产能、去杠杆、重构价值链与振兴实体经济

Addressing Overcapacity,Deleveraging,Reshaping the Value Chain and Revitalizing the Real Economy

在供给侧结构性改革中,为了优化实体经济的发展环境,去产能宜更多运用市场化、法治化手段和资本市场等,严格执行环保、能耗、质量、安全等相关法律法规和标准。实体经济部门目前为高负债所累,振兴实体经济必须首先帮它缓解债务负担,摆脱债务陷阱,才能让其轻装前进。从构建开放经济新体系的要求来看,振兴中国制造业要从加入全球价值链制造业出口导向发展模式,转向构建基于内需的经济全球化战略。最后本文提出了振兴中国制造业的十条具体建议和措施。

In the supply-side structural reform,to optimize the development environment for real economy,we should adopt more marketization,rule-of-law market and capital market measures and strictly implement laws and regulations and the related standards in environmental protection,energy consumption,quality and safety.As the real economic sector is now burdened with hefty debt loads,to revitalize the real economy,we must help ease its debt burden and pull it out of the debt trap so as to let it go forward with its burdens discarded.According to the requirement of building a new system for open economy,to revitalize China’s manufacturing sector,the export-oriented development model for manufacturing industry to join global value chains should be shifted to the building of a strategy for economic globalization based on domestic demand.In the end,the paper proposed 10detailed suggestions and measures for revitalization of China’s manufacturing industry.