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股骨踝锁定钢板治疗股骨远端粉碎性骨折的临床效果观察 被引量:1

Clinical observation of the treatment of comminuted fracture of distal femur with femoral ankle locking plate
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摘要 目的:评价股骨髁锁定钢板在股骨远端粉碎性骨折中的应用价值展开研究.方法:研究对象取80例我院自2015年1月~2016年1月收治的股骨远端粉碎性骨折患者,随机性分组,设为对照组(n=40)和观察组(n=40),对照组予以逆行交锁髓内钉治疗,观察组予以股骨髁锁定钢板治疗.汇总患者的治疗情况,并予以比较.结果:观察组的手术时间、骨折愈合时间比对照组短,数据的比较满足P〈0.05;观察组的平均出血量比对照组少,数据的比较满足P〈0.05;观察组的优良率为92.5%(37/40),对照组的优良率为72.5%(29/30),观察组的优良率比对照组高,数据的比较满足P〈0.05;2组患者不良反应无显著差异,P〉0.05.结论:对股骨远端粉碎性骨折患者进行股骨髁锁定钢板治疗,对膝关节功能改善有积极意义,且安全性高,术后恢复快,值得推荐. Objective: : To evaluate the application value of femoral condylar locking plate in comminuted fracture of distal femur. Methods: the subjects were distal femur in our hospital from 2015 January to 2016 January were treated 80 cases of comminuted fracture patients, randomly divided as control group ( n = 40) and experimental group ( n = 40), control group was treated with retrograde interloc- king intramedullary nail treatment, experimental group received locking plate for treatment of femoral condyle. To summarize the treatment of patients, and to compare. Results: the experimental group operation time, fracture healing time shorter than the control group, com- pared to satisfy the data P 〈 0.05 ; the experimental group the average amount of bleeding was less than the control group, compared to sat- isfy the data P 〈0.05; the excellent rate of experimental group was 92.5% (37/40), the excellent rate of control group was 72.5% (29/30), the experimental group the excellent rate was higher than the control group, compared to satisfy the data P 〈 0.05 ; there was no significant difference between the two groups of patients with adverse reactions, P 〉 0.05. Conclusion: the treatment of femoral condy- lar locking plate in patients with comminuted distal femur fracture had positive significance in improving the function of the knee joint, and it might be safe and fast, and it should be worth recommending.
作者 王维忠
出处 《中国伤残医学》 2017年第16期3-4,共2页 Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
关键词 股骨髁锁定钢板 股骨远端粉碎性骨折 临床效果 Femoral condylar locking plate Distal femur comminnted fracture Clinical effect
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