马克思恩格斯城乡融合思想及其当代启示

On the Ideology of Marx and Engels' Urban and Rural Integration and Its Contemporary Enlightenment

城乡关系是马克思自始至终关注的一个现实问题。马克思以唯物史观为方法论基础,对城乡融合进行了理论探索。在这一进程中,马克思提出了实现城乡融合的设想:统一规划城乡发展、重视城市的带动作用、大规模的农业经营以及人的全面发展等,马克思恩格斯丰富的城乡融合思想对我国推进城乡一体化发展具有重要启示。

Relationship between urban and rural areas was a realistic problem that Marx concerned throughout his life. Based on the methodology of historical materialism, Marx has carried on the exploration of theory. In this process, Marx put forward an idea to realize urban and rural integration ： unified planning of urban and rural devel- opment, awareness of the importance of city＇s leading role, large-scale agricultural management and all-round devel- opment of human beings. Marx and Engels＇ abundant thoughts of urban and rural integration shed light on promoting the integration of urban and rural development.