嵌入能力:一个民族地区社会政治稳定的研究框架——以西藏自治区为例

The Research Framework of Social and Political Stability in Ethnic Minority Areas——Taking Tibet Autonomous Region as an example

维护民族地区社会政治稳定是国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要内容。研究提出了嵌入能力的研究框架,阐释了嵌入能力的内涵、维度与逻辑,从认知嵌入能力、文化嵌入能力、结构嵌入能力和政治嵌入能力四个维度对西藏实践进行了梳理和总结,认为西藏社会政治稳定的治理效果在社会认同、关系建构与治理体系现代化三个层面得到了体现,基于能力建设主体分析了影响稳定的应嵌、脱嵌与反嵌问题。

Maintaining social and political stability in ethnic minority areas is the important part of the moderniza- tion of China＇ s governance system and ability. This research proposes the research framework of embedded ca- pacity, and explains the connotation, dimension and logic of embedded capacity. From the practical dimensions of cognitive embedded capacity, cultural embedded capacity, structural embedded capacity and political embed- ded capacity of Tibet, it can be seen that the governance effect on social and political stability of Tibet is reflect- ed by social approval, the establishment of relations and governance system. This article also analyzes the prob- lems which affect stability.