微信群对PICC患者院外延续性护理的应用观察

Observation on the Application of We Chat Group to Continuous Nursing of PICC Patients

目的:观察微信群对PICC患者院外延续性护理的应用效果。方法:选取2016年1-12月本院收治留置PICC管出院患者60例,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各30例。出院后,观察组采用微信群方式对PICC维护知识的宣教及随访,对照组采用传统的信息、电话方式随访。两组患者均随访6个月,观察随访期间患者并发症发生率、满意度及自我护理能力变化。结果:观察组患者自我护理能力、服务满意度、并发症发生率均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:微信群方式随访操作简便,且可通过图像视频等方式更直观、实用地指导患者进行自我护理,提高患者的舒适度及满意度,并降低患者置管并发症发生率。

Objective：To observe the effect of We Chat group on the continuous nursing of PICC patients.Method：Sixty patients in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2016 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,30 cases in each group,according to the random number table method.After the discharge,the observation group used We Chat group to maintain knowledge of PICC maintenance and follow-up,the control group used traditional information and telephone follow-up.All patients were followed up for 6 months,and the incidence of complications,satisfaction and self-care ability were observed during follow-up.Result：The selfcare ability,service satisfaction and complication rate of the observation group were better than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：We Chat group follow-up operation is simple,and can be more intuitive and practical way to guide patients through self-care through image video and so on,improve the patient＇s comfort and satisfaction,and reduce the incidence of catheter complications.