从紧张走向缓和:新桂系政权统治下的广西民族关系

From Intense to Relived:Ethnic Relations under the Regime of New Guangxi Warlord

在新桂系政权统治初期,广西民族关系呈现出比较紧张的局面,一度出现过桂北瑶民起义之类的较大规模的民族矛盾冲突事件。新桂系当局在镇压起义后,采取了一系列的应对措施,初步缓和了民族关系的紧张局势。在全面抗战爆发后,国内阶级矛盾和民族间矛盾退居次要地位,中华民族与日本侵略者之间的矛盾逐渐成为社会主要矛盾,加上民族学界研究成果的适时推动,因此,民族关系呈现出较为缓和的局面。

In the early period of New Guangxi regime, the ethnic relationships were intense. There were once large-scale ethnic conflicts like Yao People's uprising in northern Guangxi. After the uprising was suppressed,the New Guangxi authority took a series of countermeasures to relieve the intense relations between ethnic groups.When Anti-Japanese War broke out in full scale, the domestic class contradictions and ethnic contradiction relegated to secondary position, and the contradiction between Chinese nation and Japanese aggressor became the major contradiction. It was because of this factor together with the timely promotion by the achievement from ethnological researches that the intense ethnic relations got relieved.