摘要
骶管麻醉具有操作简便、并发症少、效果确切、麻醉平面低等优势,目前在疼痛诊疗及临床麻醉中应用广泛。传统实施骶管麻醉是根据骨性标志定位,然而由于骶管裂孔及骶角解剖结构具有变异性,故传统方法可能存在定位不准等不足。近年超声引导下骶管穿刺逐渐被临床应用,本文对该方法的优势、应用及进展进行综述。
Caudal block has much advantages such as simple operation, less complications, obvious effect, flat and low anesthesia. For those reasons, caudal block is widely used in pain treatment and clinical anesthesia. The traditional way of sacral canal anesthesia is based on osseous marks. However, because of variable anatomical structure in sacral canal and the sacral horns, the traditional method has many defects. In recent years, as a new operation method, caudal block under the guidance of ultrasound has began to be applied gradually. The advantages, application progresses of this method were re- viewed in this paper.
出处
《中国介入影像与治疗学》
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第9期580-583,共4页
Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy
关键词
超声检查
麻醉
脊椎
脊椎穿刺
Ultrasonography
Anesthesia, spinal
Spinal puncture
