加强林业扶贫是深度贫困地区实现脱贫攻坚的有效途径--晋、陕两省吕梁山区林业扶贫调研报告

Strengthening Forestry Poverty Alleviation is an Effective Way to Achieve Poverty Alleviation in Deep Poverty-stricken Areas——the Forestry Poverty Alleviation Research in Lvliang Mountain Areas of Shanxi and Shaanxi Province

近期,调研组赴山西、陕西两省吕梁山深度贫困片区开展林业扶贫调研,与当地干部群众面对面交流,一起探讨脱贫新模式、好办法。研究发现,两省林业抓住片区生态恶劣这一要害,集中火力攻坚,探索出许多行之有效的扶贫路径,典型模式有造林合作社扶贫、红枣产业开发扶贫、生态护林员扶贫,成效丰硕显著,经验弥足珍贵。文章在剖析这些模式的运行机制和主要做法基础上,分析其存在的主要问题,并就加强林业扶贫工作提出建议。

Discussion of new models and good methods in order to shake off poverty between government cadres and the masses was taken place during the investigation of Forestry poverty alleviation program in Lvliang mountain areas. The research found that the critical point was the bad eco-environment in this area, therefore, concentrated on this problem, several effective methods were discovered to achieve poverty alleviation by the forestry section,such as poverty alleviation of afforestation cooperatives, poverty alleviation of jujuba industry development, or poverty alleviation of eco-forest ranger, etc. Based on the analysis of the operation mechanism and main methods of these modes, this study provided suggestions on strengthening the forestry poverty alleviation program.