西夏文草书《孝经传序》译释

A Transcription with Commentaries on the Preface of Biography Book of Filial Piety in Tangut Cursive Script

西夏文草书《孝经传》全书最重要也最难解的部分是吕惠卿的序言。本文在前人研究的基础之上,以专文的形式对西夏文《孝经传序》重新作出译释,译释工作包括楷书转写、校勘、对译、汉译、注释等,使这篇序言的主要内容首次向学界展现出来。从中我们可以了解吕惠卿编写《孝经传》的缘起,编写过程及其政治目的等,为研究北宋新经学派及破解西夏文草书提供一份不可多得的新资料。

The preface by Lu Huiqing is the most important and most difficult reading part in Biography Book of Filial Piety written in Tangut Cursive Script. On the basis of previous studies, the present paper makes a new study, including the transcription of regular script, collating, Chinese translation and commentary, etc. The main content of the preface is shown to the community for the first time, from which we can understand the writing causes, process and political purposes of Biography Book of Filial Piety by Lu Huiqing. It provides rare new informations for us to research the Confucianism in the Northern Song Dynasty and decipher the Tangut cursive script.