我国大学文化研究主题、热点演进及理论基础的知识图谱分析

An Analysis of the Theme,Hot Evolution and Theoretical Basis of Chinese University Culture Research

大学文化对大学发展至关重要,是高等教育领域的重要研究内容。运用Citespace文献计量分析软件对CSSCI数据库1999-2015年大学文化研究的444篇文献知识图谱分析表明:目前大学文化的研究还没有形成核心作者群,已经初步形成核心机构群,研究主题主要集中在大学文化概念释义、大学精神和文化育人等方面。在研究热点演进方面大学文化研究呈现如下趋势:大学文化建设研究贯穿研究始终;中期关注大学文化的传承与创新;以文化治校、育人是大学文化研究的新关注点。大学文化研究的理论基础主要有伯顿·R·克拉克的高等教育系统、约翰·S·布鲁贝克的高等教育哲学、约翰·亨利·纽曼的大学的理想和亚伯拉罕·弗莱克斯纳的现代大学论。

University culture is very important to the development of universities,and it is an important research content in the field of higher education. Using the Citespace bibliometrics analysis software to analyze the 444 literatures of the CSSCI database from 1999 to 2015 on the knowledge of the university culture,we can find that the research of university culture has not yet formed the core group of authors,and while has initially formed the core group of institutions. The research topics are mainly concentrated on the university cultural concept interpretation,university spirit and cultural education and so on. In the study of hotspot evolution,three tendencies have been showed university culture construction research has always been throughout the study;medium-term researches focusing on the university culture inheritance and innovation;cultural school,cultural education becoming a new concern of university culture research. The theoretical basis of the study of university culture is mainly based on the higher education system of Burton R Clark,John S. Brugbeck＇s philosophy of higher education,John Henry Newman＇s the ideals of University and the modern university of Abraham Fleckner.