中国共产党共产主义社会理想的历史考察

Historical Investigation of CPC on Constructing the Communist Ideal

中国近代史上的社会理想范式经历了复杂的变迁,其中中国共产党所追求的共产主义社会理想于近代中国历史变迁影响最大。共产主义社会理想渊源自马克思主义,但其在中国的成形、传播和实践又是建立在中国的历史、文化和民族特性的基础之上。中国共产党自成立以来,就一直为之努力奋斗,但是如何实现这一目标,对于中国共产党人来说,是一个逐渐摸索的过程。在历经挫折与磨难之后,共产党人逐渐认识到共产主义社会理想的实现具有鲜明的阶段性,面临的主要任务在于正确认识现阶段的特征,解决共产主义社会理想的当代形态的问题。当前中国在为实现"两个一百年"目标和民族复兴中国梦而奋斗,对于共产主义社会理想含糊其辞、甚至是语焉不详的情况依旧存在,强调共产主义社会理想的指导性作用具有鲜明的现实意义。

Paradigms of social ideal in China have changed since modern times. The Communist Ideal which was constructed by the Communist Party of China most closely affected modern China. The Communist Ideal originated from the Marxism. The development of the Communist Ideal in China was deeply based on Chinese history,culture and national characteristics. CPC have been working hard for the realization of the Communist Ideal since the establishment of CPC and have accumulated rich experience. After suffering setbacks and tribulations,CPC have learned the periodicity of realizing the Communist Ideal and have known how to realize the contemporary form of the Communist Ideal. In order to realize the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation,it is necessary to emphasize the realistic meaning of the Communist Ideal.