福建畲族传统服饰田野调查现状及发展趋势

Investigation Situation and Development Trend of SHE Minority Traditional Dress in Fujian

福建畲族服饰具有鲜明的民族特色,蕴含着独特的文化内涵和审美价值。但在长期历史迁徙进程和社会发展中,畲族传统服饰汉化严重。基于福建福州罗源福湖村、宁德金涵上金贝村及福安康厝畲族乡凤洋村与金斗洋村的田野调查,分析了福建畲族传统服饰的现状。从教育、保护意识、政策资金等3个方面,探究了福建畲族传统服饰的发展趋势,为中华少数民族民间艺术的保护和传承提供基础性资料。

Fujian SHE minority dress has distinctive ethnic characteristics,having a unique cultural connotation and aesthetic value. But in the process of long-term historical migration and social development, SHE traditional dressing has been seriously influenced by Han clothing. Based on the field investigation in Fuzhou Luoyuan Fuhu Village, Ningde Jinhan Shangjin Bei Village, Fuan Kangcuo SHE Township Fengyang Village and Jinduoyang Village, the present situation of SHE minority traditional clothing in Fujian is analyzed. From the perspectives of education, protection consciousness and policy fund, development trend of SHE traditional dressing Fujian is explored. It provides the basic data for the protection and inheritance of the folk art of the Chinese minorities.