1Brown, M. (2011). Learning analytics: The coming third wave [ EB/OL ]. [ 2011 - 11 - 16 ]. http ://net. educause, edu/ir/library/ pdf/ELIB1101, pdf.
2Bienkowski, M., Feng, M., et al. (2012). Enhancing teaching and learning through educational data mining and learning analytics: An issue brief[ R ]. Washington, DC : SRI International.
3Campbell,J. , Blois, P.B. , & Oblinger, D. G. (2007). Aca- demic analytics: A new tool for a new era [ DB/OL]. [ 2017-10-8 ]. ht- tp ://www. edueause, edu/ir/library/pdf/ELIWEB0710, pdf.
4Retalis, S., Papasalouros, A., Psaromiligkos, Y., Sysco' s, S. ,& Kargidis, T. (2006). Towards networked learning analytics -A concept and a tool[ DB/OL]. [2011-10-26]. Proceedings of the 5th In- ternational Conference on Networked Learning, Lancaster, UK. http :// nlc. ell. aau. dk/past/nlc2006/abstracts/pdfs/P41% 20Retalis. pdf.
5Siemens, G. (2010). What are learning analytics? [ EB! OL]. [2010-08-25 ]. http ://www. elearnspace, org,/blog.
6Siemens, G., Gaiseric, D., Haythomthwaite, C., Dawson, S. , et al. (2011). Open learning analytics: An integrated & modular- ized platform[ EB/OL]. [ 2011-7-28 ]. http ://solaresearch. org/Open- LearningAnalytics. pdf.
7The New Media Consortium(2013 ). The horizon report 2013 edition [ DB/OL]. [ 2013 - 12-101. http ://www. nmc. org/pdf/2013 - horizon-report -museum- EN. pdf:28-30.
8The New Media Consortium (2014). The horizon report 2013 edition [ DB/OL 1. [ 2014-7-10 ]. http ://www. nmc. org/pdf/2014-ho- rizon-report-museum-EN, pdf: 10-15.
9汤佳园(2011).个性化学习系统的研究与开发[D].江西师范大学.
10Siemens G.Learning analytics:the emergence of a discipline[J].American Behavioral Scientist,2013,57(10):1380-1400.