中华民族传统体育文化全球化的哲学思考

Philosophical Thinking on the Globalization of Chinese Traditional Sports Culture

中华民族传统体育文化全球化不仅是文化的传播过程,更重要的是其自身的现代性改造过程。为了梳理中华民族传统体育文化全球化面临的问题,探究中华民族传统体育文化面向未来可持续发展路径,采用文献资料法和专家访谈法对中华民族传统体育文化全球化的内涵与动因、辩证关系与启示进行了系统审视与深入剖析。研究表明:中华民族传统体育文化全球化源于历时纬度的内源动因与共时纬度的外源动因,而前者则起着决定性作用;中华民族传统体育文化全球化,面临的最直接和最现实的问题就是"一元化"与"多元化"、"民族性"与"世界性"、"传统"与"现代"的矛盾关系。建议以"先进性建设"为立足之本、以"创造性转化和创新性发展"为发展之要、将"生态体育文化"全球化作为中华民族传统体育文化全球化的方向选择、将"命运共同体"作为中华民族传统体育文化全球化的理念指引。

The globalization of Chinese traditional sports culture is not only the process of cultural transmission, but also the process of its modem transformation. In order to comb the problems faced by Chinese traditional sports culture globalization, and explore the sustainable development path of Chinese traditional sports culture in future, the author systematically examines and analyzes the connotation and motivation, the dialectical relationship and the enlightenment of the Chinese traditional sports culture globalization by using the methods of hterature review and expert interview. The result shows that, the globalization of Chinese traditional sports culture originates from en- dogenous motivation of diachronic latitude and exogenous motivation of synchronic latitude, while the former plays a decisive role. The most direct and the most realistic problem that Chinese traditional sports culture globalization faces is the paradoxical relationship of ＂unification＂ and ＂diversification＂, ＂nationality＂ and ＂world＂, ＂tradi- tion＂ and ＂modem＂. Author suggests taking ＂advanced construction＂ as the foundation of the foothold, taking ＂innovative development and creative transformation＂ as the essentials, taking ＂ecological sports culture globaliza- tion＂ as the direction of Chinese traditional sports culture globalization, and taking ＂community with a shared fu- ture＂ as the idea guidance of Chinese traditional sports culture globalization.