辽宁长海县门后新石器时代遗址的发掘

The Excavation of the Menhou Site of the Neolithic Age in Changhai County,Liaoning

2012年,对辽宁长海县门后贝丘遗址进行了发掘,发现方形浅地穴房址和野外灶址,出土遗物有陶器、石器、蚌器和动物骨骼。根据陶器以手制筒形器为主、纹饰多为"之"字纹等特征,门后遗址可归为小珠山文化第一期早期阶段。遗址未见农作物遗存,生计方式可能以渔猎为主,测年数据为公元前4345~3965年。

In 2012, the Menhou shell-midden site in Changhai County, Liaoning Province was excavated, which recovered shallow semi-subterranean house foundations and open-air hearths. The unearthed artifacts included pottery wares, stone implements, shell objects and animal bones. According to the characteristics of the pottery wares, which were mainly hand-made cylindrical wares and their decors were mostly zigzag patterns, the Menhou Site could be attributed to the early stage of Phase I of Xiaozhushan Culture. No crop remains have been found in the site, showing that the subsistence of this site was fishing and hunting, and the radiocarbon dating result of this site is 4345 to 3965 BC.