试析王湾三期文化的来源

A Trial Analysis of the Origin of the Wangwan Phase Ⅲ Culture

王湾三期文化早期遗存主要分布于河南中部的颍河中上游。龙山时代前期,这里是庙底沟二期文化谷水河类型、大汶口文化尉迟寺类型和屈家岭文化的交汇地带。分析出土陶器的形制特征,可知王湾三期文化的来源以大汶口文化尉迟寺类型因素为主,吸收了少量庙底沟二期文化谷水河类型、屈家岭文化及山东龙山文化的因素。

The remains of the early stage of the Wangwan Phase III Culture are mainly distributed in the upper and middle reaches of Ying River in central Henan Province. In the early Longshan Age, here was the confluence of Gushuihe Type of Miaodigou Phase II Culture, Yuchisi Type of Dawenkou Culture and Qujialing Culture. By analyzing the typological characteristics of the unearthed pottery wares, we can see that the origin of the Wangwan Phase III Culture was mainly the Yuchisi Type of Dawenkou Culture, which absorbed some elements of Gushuihe Type of Miaodigou Phase II Culture, Qujialing Culture and Shandong Longshan Culture.