中药足浴对剖宫产术后产妇睡眠质量的影响

Effects of Chinese herbal foot bath on sleeping quality of puerperal women after cesarean section

目的探讨中药足浴对剖宫产术后产妇睡眠质量的改善效果。方法行剖宫产分娩产妇200例分为观察组和对照组,各100例。对照组常规产后护理,采用温水足浴,观察组在对照组基础上采用中药足浴。观察2组干预前后焦虑情绪变化,比较2组睡眠质量。结果干预后,2组焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分均低于干预前(P<0.05),且观察组SAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组睡眠优和良的产妇比例高于对照组(P<0.05),提示观察组睡眠质量优于对照组。结论中药足浴能够提升剖宫产术后产妇产后睡眠质量。

Objective To investigate the effect of Chinese herbal medicine foot bath on sleep quality of puerperal women after cesarean section. Methods Totally 200 puerperal women were assigned to the observation group and the control group,with 100 cases in each group. Both two groups received postpartum care and foot bath,while the Chinese herbal foot bath was carried out in the observation group additionally. The anxiety status and sleeping quality of puerperal women were evaluated. Results The score of self-rating anxiety scale( SAS) was decreased in both two groups after intervention,and was lower in the observation group than that of controls( P <0. 05). Puerperal women in the observation group had a better sleeping quality compared with those in the control group( P < 0. 05). Conclusion Chinese herbal foot bath is an effective way of improving sleeping quality of puerperal women after cesarean section.