大学生文明礼仪缺失的心理分析及教育对策

An Analysis on the Construction of Socialist Etiquette Culturewith Chinese Characteristics

文明礼仪素养标志一个国家国民的基本素养。知书达礼、以礼待人是社会对青年大学生在文明素养方面的基本要求。当前部分大学生文明礼仪素养状况令人担忧,综合素质亟待提升。以往的研究成果从宏观的社会环境、教育因素等方面分析大学生文明礼仪缺失的外在原因,从微观的心理层面解析大学生文明礼仪缺失的内在原因,具有重要的理论和实践价值。

At present, the lack of etiquette culture in China is seen in the opposition between man and nature and the existence of various ＂natural disaster＂, of the conflict between person and person, of various man-made calamity, of self-conflict and of various anxieties. Etiquette culture construction is beneficial to strengthening the competitive power of the socialist etiquette culture, is advantageous to the socialist society＇s harmonious and stable development. It also helps to improve people＇s mental state. In order to construct the socialist etiquette culture with Chinese characteristics, the continuity of traditional Chinese etiquette culture essence should be highlighted, the core values and moral codes of socialism should be developed and expanded, and the spirit of modern etiquette culture should be cultivated.