“广谱式”创新创业教育体系架构论析

Research on the "Broad-Spectrum" Innovation and ntrepreneurship Education System and Architecture

在大众创业、万众创新的时代背景下,高校承载着创新创业人才培养、创新创业文化传承等重要使命。现阶段,高校创新创业教育仍然在摸索中前进,尚存在较多问题。以高校创新创业教育的体系架构作为切入点,通过对相关研究的总结,从高校创新创业教育的理论内涵、课程设计、实践模式及保障机制等方面加以梳理和述评,指出现有研究的不足及产生的原因。在借鉴前人研究成果的基础上,提出基于"广谱式"发展概念的高校创新创业教育课程体系构建框架,以期为后续高校创新创业教育相关研究指明方向。

At present, the government encourages people to start their own business and to make innovations, when colleges and universities are responsible for talents training and cultural heritage. However, there are still many problems in the developmental process of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities. From the perspective of the construction of the curriculum system of innovation and entrepreneurship education, this paper summarizes the theoretical connotation, the curriculum design, the practice model and security mechanisms of the innovation and entrepreneurship education from results of relevant studies. After an analysis and reviews on relevant research results, we point out the deficiency of relevant researches and reasons behind. Finally, this paper constructs a framework of ＂broad-spectrum＂ innovation and entrepreneurship education, trying to clear the direction of further research.