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以短暂性脑缺血发作为首发症状的蛛网膜下腔出血4例报道 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨以短暂性脑缺血发作为首发症状的蛛网膜下腔出血病人的临床特点及治疗。方法收集总结2012年1月—2016年6月在我院诊治的以短暂性脑缺血发作为首发症状的蛛网膜下腔出血病人4例并结合文献进行分析。结果本组4例均为老年病人,其中男性3例,女性1例,平均年龄76岁。4例病人发病过程中均无头痛、恶心、呕吐及脑膜刺激征,表现为一侧肢体发作性麻木伴无力2例,一侧上肢发作性无力1例,一侧肢体发作性无力1例,短暂性言语不利2例。3例病人头部CT均表现为限局性脑沟、脑回内线样高密度影,1例MRI及DWI检查显示左侧中央前沟内条索状短T1短T2信号,FLAIR序列呈高信号,DWI呈条状稍高信号。结论以短暂性脑缺血发作为首发症状的蛛网膜下腔出血病人,因其出血部位局限,多位于大脑凸面蛛网膜下腔,且不具备动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血的典型临床表现,容易误诊误治,应引起基层医师重视。
作者 白彦君
出处 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2017年第16期2087-2088,共2页 Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease
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