四世纪匈人入侵的连锁反应——动荡的色雷斯与亚德里安堡惨败

The Chain Reaction Brought by Huns' Intruding——the Turbulence upon Thrace and the Disastrous of Adrianople

匈人东来及其对哥特人的压迫造就了一场影响深远的文明危机,这场危机不仅给帝国带来了巨大的破坏,使罗马帝国的局限暴露无遗,更深刻地改变了蛮族群体在文明生态圈中的传统地位。477年-482年的哥特战争不仅使得迁徙至罗马境内的哥特人获得了在帝国境内的土地和自由民身份,还极大地改变了以往罗马对待迁徙蛮族的基本策略。这一改变使得蛮族群体,尤其是日耳曼人在帝国内部的身份发生了改变。他们逐渐渗透进帝国的国防力量和政治生活当中,成为了晚期罗马帝国内部结构变迁过程中一支举足轻重的力量。

The intruding of the Huns as well as its oppressing upon the Goths caused a crisis about civilization which had far-reaching influence on the later ages.This crisis not only brought huge destruction upon Roman Empire,but also totally revealed the limitation about the operation of empire,even more it had changed the traditional situation of the barbarians in the ecosphere of Roman civilization.Once this article is beginning with the description about the track of Goths＊migration forced by Huns＊attack,we will try to restore the whole pro-cess of this havoc in Roman civilization both with the result of this incident,then come up with some new viewpoint upon its follow-up in-fluence.