湖北恩施(城区)方言同音字汇

The Homophony Syllabary of Enshi( Urben Areas) Dialect of Hubei Province

恩施(城区)方言属于西南官话成渝小片,其音系包括声母21个、韵母37个、声调4个。通过与中古音系的对照,归纳了恩施(城区)方言语音系统的特点,如泥来合流、日母分读、不分尖团等。此外,还发现[]声母处于正在消失的过程中,语音在其发展过程中差异性的不断扩大使得阴平和去声的调值发生了变化。最后列出了恩施(城区)方言的同音字汇,描写湖北恩施(城区)方言的音系,概括其声韵调特点,并列出同音字汇。

Enshi（ urben areas） Dialect,whose phonetic system includes 21 initials,37 vowels and 4 tones,belongs to Cheng Yu Dialect,a sub-dialect of the Southwest Mandarin. Compared with ancient Chinese phonology,the article summarizes the features of the phonetic system in Enshi（ urben areas） Dialect,like the confluence of ni（ 泥） and lai（ 来）,the division of ri（ 日）,the indistinction of Jian Yin and Tuan Yin. Besides,the initial[]is disappearing,while the diversity in phonology evolution process mades tone value changes possible. In the end,the article puts forward its homophony syllabary.