创客教育装备现状调研及发展趋势研究

Research on the Present Situation and Development Trend of Maker Education Equipment

运用文献研究与案例分析法,对创客教育装备类型、典型应用案例进行了系统梳理与分析,勾勒了创客教育装备的发展概貌与未来发展趋势。研究发现,创客教育装备按其功能可划分为电子互动类、建造建模类、编程语言类、机器人类和其他五大类;且每种类型皆有其典型的代表装备和实践应用趋势。随着技术发展以及创客教育的普及,创客教育装备将更趋教育专业化、趣味性以及智能化,种类也将更加多样化。

By means of literature research and case analysis, this paper systematically reviews and analyzes the types of maker education equipment and typical application cases, and outlines the development overview and future trends of maker education equipment. The study finds that maker education equipment can be divided into five types according to its function, they are interactive electronic equipment, constructing and modeling equipment, programming equipment, robotics and others. Each type has its typical equipment and practical application. With the development of technology and popularization of maker education, the maker education equipment will be more professional, interesting and intelligent,and the type will be more diversified.