论互联网创新与监管之关系——基于美欧日韩对比的视角

On the Relation between Internet Innovation and Regulation——From the Perspective of Comparisons between US and EU, Japan and South Korea

美国硅谷是互联网创新的典范,其成功很大程度上得益于法律提供的监管松绑。即,对自由言论的鼓励,较低的隐私保护,以及合理的网络版权制度,使得互联网平台免于承担过重的责任,加速了创新进程并为其提供了可能性。正如硅谷的成功所启示的那样,为了促进互联网创新,除了资本、教育和人才,法律规则的选择也是关键之一。而合理的监管方式不是将传统的法律监管框架延伸到互联网,而是探索新的监管范式,协同发挥各方力量,共同治理互联网。

America＇ s Silicon Valley is the model of internet innovation, and its success can be attributed to regulatory Relaxations provided by a series of legislations. That is to say, the encouragement for free speech lower privacy protection, and reasonable digital copyright system restricted the liabilities of platforms, so as to accelerate the process of innovation and provide possibilities for internet innovation. As shown by the success of Silicon Valley, besides capital, education and talents, the choice of legal rules is also key for internet innovation. And the proper regulatory approach is not to extend traditional regulations to the internet, but rather to explore new paradigm of regulation, including coordinating the powers and advantages of all parties involved to govern the internet together