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大巴黎计划:城市遗产的保护与再生

Greater Paris:A Territory Between Recycling and Heritage
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摘要 巴黎东北部边缘地带是大巴黎计划的核心区域。这个地区远离市中心,在过去的150年中,由于城市发展,逐渐成为工业建筑和社会住宅区。二战后,这个地区的城市和建筑形态发生了剧烈变迁,并沉淀下一系列重要的20世纪建成遗产。文章主要通过对位于塞纳-圣但尼省德朗西(Drancy)的拉缪埃特(La Muette)和位于庞坦城(Pantin City)的库提里耶荷(Les Courtillères)这两个住宅区保护案例的介绍,展示公众和居住者对于遗产保护的态度,并对传统的城市遗产保护方式提出质疑,引发对历史保护"是什么"、"为什么"、"怎么做"、"为谁做"等问题的重新思考。 The north-east periphery of Paris is at the heart of the ‘Grand Paris’ project. This territory, built by a recent urban spreading of industrial buildings and social housing during the last 150 years, stayed out from the development of the city centre. Its intense transformation since the Second World War has produced an important deposit of urban and architectural built production of the 20th century. This article proposes to focus on two examples from the north-east Parisian periphery: the quarter ‘La Muette’ in Drancy, which appears as a very symbolic heritage between memory and history; and ‘Les Courtillères’ in Pantin, where cultural recognition meets the needs of improvements for inhabitants. Both are collective housing and real urban quarters in the city: they demonstrate how the public and inhabitants integrate with the debate of heritage acknowledgement.
出处 《建筑遗产》 2017年第3期15-23,共9页 Heritage Architecture
关键词 大巴黎计划 20世纪建成遗产 城市遗产 边缘 近郊 Greater Paris 20th century built heritage urban heritage periphery suburb

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