“慕课”对高校思政课教学改革的正负效应及启示

The Positive and Negative Effect of MOOC on Ideological and Political Education Reform and Its Enlightenment

随着互联网的发展，“慕课”应运而生，“慕课”成为了互联网与教育相结合的产物。“慕课”就像是一把双刃剑，给高校思想政治理论课（以下简称“思政课”）教学改革既带来了机遇，又带来了挑战。因此，我们要高度审视“慕课”对高校思政课教学改革产生的正负效应，并坚持“三个结合”互相补充、互相促进；坚守课堂教学主阵地，增强授课吸引力；强化自主意识，提高师生对网络资源的学习和利用能力；从而有效推动思政课的教学改革。

Along with the development of the Internet, massive open online courses （ MOOC ） was born as the combina- tion of the Internet and education. MOOC is like a double-edged sword, and brings about opportunities as well as challeng- es to the ideological and political theory course teaching in universities. Therefore, we need to review the positive and nega- tive effect of MOOC on the ideological and political education reform, and insist on Three Combination to get eomplementa- tion and promotion. We also need to stick to the classroom teaching and enhance the attraction of lectures, strengthen the self-consciousness and improve teacher and students＇ learning and utilization ability of the network resources. Therefore, we will effectively promote the reform of the ideological and political education.