城市群协同发展的内在因素比较:京津冀与长三角

Comparison of Internal Factors in Coordinated Development of Urban Agglomeration: Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration and Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration

区域协同发展的过程,本质上是经济领域相互作用、城市群之间经济联系不断增强的过程。基于经济联系的视角对京津冀城市群与长三角城市群的比较研究发现,无论是从经济发展的梯次结构还是与中心城市的经济联系来看,长三角城市群都优于京津冀。立足这一现状,破解京津冀城市群发展中存在的难题,应以雄安新区的规划与建设为契机,改变北京"一城独大"式的发展模式以及带来的负效应,构筑梯次良好、经济互通密切的城市空间布局。

In essence, the process of regional coordinated development is the process of urban economy interaction and the economic relationship between urban agglomerations is constantly increasing. From the perspective of the economic relation, compared Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei with the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, the article finds the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration is superior to Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei in both the echelon structure of the economic development and economic relation with the central city. So, in order to improve the situation, it need take advantage of the planning and construction of XiongAn New Area, change the old mode of the Beijing largest single, as well as its negative effect, and building the comfortable city space layout which has reasonable echelon structure and closely economy interaction.