卫生监督机构应急反应能力评价指标体系构建

The Establishment of Evaluation Index System for Emergency Response Capability among Health Supervision Institutions

目的:构建卫生监督机构突发事件应急反应能力评价指标体系框架。方法:通过文献法、头脑风暴法和专家咨询法,初拟评价指标体系框架,采用德尔菲法进行两轮专家征询,确立评价指标体系框架。结果:两轮问卷回收率均为100%,一级指标权威系数the first index均值为0.82,第二轮专家咨询一、二、三级指标的协调系数分别为0.954、0.820、0.565,P<0.05。建立了卫生监督机构突发公共卫生事件应急反应能力评价指标体系,指标体系框架包括4个一级指标,10个二级指标和37个三级指标。结论:专家意见的可靠性较高,指标筛选过程比较规范,指标比较全面,可用于实践进一步检验与完善。

Objective： To construct an evaluation indicator system for emergency response capability in health supervision institu- tions. Methods： It made an initial indicator system by using brain storming, literature method and expert consulting, and constructed an evaluation indicator system by Delphi method. Results： Both the response rates of two round questionnaires survey were 100%, The means of authoritative coefficient for the first-dimension indicators was 0.82. For the second round of expert consuhing, the coordina- lion coefficients of the first, second and third-dimension indicators were 0.954, 0.820 and 0.565 respectively （P〈O.05）. It construct- ed an evaluation indicator system for emergency response capability among health supervision institutions. There were 4 first-dimctl- sion indicators, lO second-dimension indicators and 37 third-dimension indicators in the indicators system. Conclusion： Experts opinions had high reliability. The process of screening indicators was normative. The indicator system was comprehensive, which could be used and examined in practice.