摘要
现代有轨电车的旅行速度普遍较低,并未达到社会公众对其"便捷、快速、准点"的期望。分析了影响现代有轨电车旅行速度的因素,并通过模拟其运行过程计算了旅行速度。计算和分析结果表明,交叉口延误和站间距是影响现代有轨电车旅行速度的主要因素。现代有轨电车旅行速度通常为15~25 km/h。对于速度要求更快的线路,可通过采用信号优先控制策略、减少平面交叉口及设站数量,以及采用车外(站台)售检票模式等措施来进一步提高。
The travel speed of modem tram is generally slow, so it can not meet the public requirements for a convenient, fast and punctual communication means. Through analyzing the influential factors on the travel speed of modem tram, the operation process of modem tram speed is simulated and cal- culated. The results show that the delay at intersection and the distance between stations are the main factors to influence the travel speed. Today, the travel speed of modem tram is usually 15 to 25 km/h. For the lines that require faster speed,methods like signal priority control strategy,decrease of intersection and station numbers,ticketing on the platform and so on should be adopted, so as to further improve the travel speed.
出处
《城市轨道交通研究》
北大核心
2017年第9期43-46,共4页
Urban Mass Transit
