中国文化宪法的基本理论构成与实践指向——以现行宪法相关文化条款为分析对象

The Basic Theoretical Structure and Practical Direction of Chinese Cultural Constitution——in Terms of the Current Constitution for the Analysis of Relevant Cultural Objects

文化宪法是宪法与文化相互结合、共同发展的一个必然结果,是宪法文化的重要体现,是以宪法中文化条款为基石范畴,重在协调国家文化权力与公民文化权利相互关系的部门宪法。文化宪法的价值体系、规范体系和保障体系构成了中国文化宪法的基本理论。中国八二宪法部分文化条款存在"其它文化活动"等概括规定模糊、网络文化自由缺失、相关文化配套法律法规缺失以及文化权利司法救济和权利保障不足等问题,这些问题的指出将对中国文化宪法特别是文化宪法条款的完善和发展提供一定的补正引导,为文化宪法内容本土化的挖掘提供保障。

The constitution of culture is an inevitable result of the combination and common development of constitution and culture. It is also an important embodiment of the constitution culture. It is based on the cultural clause of the Constitution and focuses on coordinating the relationship between state cultural rights and civil cultural rights. The value system, normative system and security system of cultural constitution constitute the basic theory of Chinese cultural constitution. The cultural provisions of China＇s 1982 Constitution have some problems such as the vagueness of the ＂other cultural activities＂ , the lack of cultural freedom, the lack of relevant laws and regulations on cultural support, Especially the improvement and development of the provisions of the cultural constitution to provide a certain correction guide for the cultural content of the localization of the Constitution to provide protection.